Novel aminophenyl benzamide-type histone deacetylase inhibitors with enhanced potency and selectivity

J Med Chem. 2007 Nov 15;50(23):5543-6. doi: 10.1021/jm701079h. Epub 2007 Oct 17.

Abstract

Significant effort is being made to understand the role of HDAC isotypes in human cancer and to develop antitumor agents with better therapeutic windows. A part of this endeavor was the exploration of the 14 A internal cavity adjacent to the enzyme catalytic site, which led to the design and synthesis of compound 4 with the unusual bis(aryl)-type pharmacophore. SAR studies around this lead resulted in optimization to potent, selective, nonhydroxamic acid HDAC inhibitors.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Benzamides / chemical synthesis*
  • Benzamides / chemistry
  • Benzamides / pharmacology
  • Catalytic Domain
  • Cell Line
  • Histone Deacetylase 1
  • Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors*
  • Histone Deacetylases / chemistry
  • Histone Deacetylases / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Models, Molecular
  • NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases / chemistry
  • NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Benzamides
  • Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors
  • NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases
  • 8-hydroxy-5-deazaflavin-NADPH oxidoreductase
  • HDAC1 protein, human
  • Histone Deacetylase 1
  • Histone Deacetylases